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The Role of CNC Machining in Recycling
and Circular Economy

The Role of CNC Machining in Recycling and Circular Economy

While many individuals are looking for ways to positively impact the environment in their personal lives, the biggest difference often comes from businesses adopting eco-friendly strategies. Many companies have realized the benefits of sustainability. A third of businesses do this to reduce costs, but other advantages include increased customer support and loyalty since people are more likely to buy from sustainable businesses. One area where recycling and other eco-friendly practices are becoming increasingly popular is the computer numerical control (CNC) machining industry.

Understanding CNC Machining

CNC machining is a technologically advanced process for creating items and parts from a range of materials, such as metal or plastic. Instead of manually cutting parts, operators can use CNC codes to accurately cut and shape materials.

CNC uses computer-controlled machines to cut, drill and turn materials, aiding in faster and more effective production. These machines often yield more accurate results, but they’re also better suited to complex processes that may be challenging or time-consuming to do by hand.

The Circular Economy

The circular economy is a sustainability-based system that focuses on reusing materials to reduce waste. Instead of disposing of products once they’ve been used, businesses implementing a circular economy system are encouraged to find ways to creatively extract more resources and continually use them for as long as possible.

This sustainable practice helps the economy, as businesses waste fewer resources. Companies also benefit since they get more use out of items and thus experience cost savings. An example of the circular economy in a household is repairing damaged clothes instead of throwing them away and using food scraps for compost. In businesses, however, implementing a circular economy may be more challenging.

CNC Machining in Recycling Processes

Any process that involves creating parts from materials generates waste, making it an ideal candidate for the circular economy and recycling efforts. While 75% of waste is recyclable, most Americans only recycle 34% of it. However, CNC is generally more sustainable than other methods of creating parts since its precise nature leads to fewer mistakes and fewer wasted resources.

Let’s take a closer look at how the circular economy and CNC machining intersect.

Fewer Wasted Resources

Any process that takes large pieces of materials and cuts them down into smaller parts is bound to generate some waste. However, CNC machining often has lower levels of waste. Firstly, because computer numerical control uses coding to guide machines across a precise route, they’re much less prone to errors than humans cutting materials by hand.

When material is cut incorrectly, it often becomes unusable and creates excess waste. CNC machining can operate under tight tolerances, meaning it can cut pieces to exact specifications. This reduces the risk of this and also lowers the amount of excess created during processing.

CNC machining’s role in the circular economy is to waste fewer resources by determining the best patterns to cut to get as many parts out of one piece of material.

Energy Efficiency

Since CNC machining allows greater control over machines due to coding, you can optimize the route it follows to ensure that it performs its task as quickly as possible, thus using less energy for cutting, drilling, and other processes. The increased speed of CNC machines means you spend less operational time using valuable resources like power.

If you only perform small-scale processes, you can also opt for a more compact CNC machine. The smaller your machine, the less energy it uses.

Water Conservation

America’s daily industrial water usage is more than 18 billion gallons a day, so it’s clear that businesses need to reduce their water consumption if they want to positively impact the environment.

Some CNC machines offer dry machining, which means they operate without coolant and thus use less water. You can also look into machines with a closed-loop system. These systems constantly reuse coolant, cutting back on overall water usage.

Eco-Friendly Materials

Recycling in CNC machining practices is one of the most effective sustainable strategies, which means that using green materials made from recycled resources is a good solution. This is especially true since many CNC machines are compatible with various materials, including recycled ones.

Businesses using CNC machines can also opt for biodegradable plastics when selecting materials for part creation. Since CNC machines are often used not only for cutting parts but also for finishing them, companies can look into eco-friendly coatings so that the entire part is made from greener sources.

Using CNC machining in part production is effective on many levels. You can use recycled materials for your parts and recycle any excess material left over after production to create more parts, thus implementing a closed economy system.

Renewable Energy

While cutting back on power usage and being more energy-efficient is an excellent first step, companies with CNC machines can also look into renewable energy sources so that, when they do need to operate their machines, they’re lowering the harm they cause the environment.

Many CNC machines are compatible with renewable power sources, so you can integrate solar and wind power to reduce the number of finite energy sources you use during operation.

Why Should Businesses Using CNC Machining Implement Sustainable Practices?

Even though the main driving force behind going green for most businesses is to help the environment, it does often mean changing how you do business, so you need to look at it from a corporate perspective as well. If you’re wondering why you should use sustainable practices in your CNC machining, here are some significant advantages that your business will experience by implementing eco-friendly methods:

  • Cost savings: By reducing how much material, energy and water your business uses, you can see significant cost savings while helping the environment.
  • Customer support: More and more customers are being intentional about only supporting sustainable businesses, so by showing that you care about the ecosystem, you are more likely to attract and retain clients.
  • Better brand image: Your business’s brand will experience a boost if you switch to sustainable strategies. The ability to market yourself as a green business may improve the community’s overall opinion of your brand, and could open you up to special recognition or certification from industry organizations.
  • Environmental impact: When implementing sustainability, you’re helping the environment at large but also having an effect at a smaller scale. Going green often leads to cleaner, safer work environments.
  • Tax benefits: Depending on your industry and the sustainable practices you implement, you may qualify for tax benefits.

Contact American Micro Industries for Your CNC Requirements

At American Micro Industries, we have the experience needed to help you with your CNC needs. We’re a veteran-founded company with our headquarters in Pennsylvania, and our solutions can help you improve your processes and boost productivity.

Whether you need a competitive edge or want to enhance your skill set, we can help. Look at our services to see what we can offer you, or contact us for more information.